Ibuprofen is one of the most common over-the-counter pain relievers. It belongs to the NSAID (Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) group. Whether you’re dealing with a headache, muscle pain, or fever, ibuprofen is a go-to medicine for many.
Table of Contents
Uses of Ibuprofen
Pain Relief
Ibuprofen is highly effective in easing different types of pain.
Headache and Migraine
It works fast for tension headaches and mild migraines.
Muscle Pain and Back Pain
Got sore muscles after a workout or long day? Ibuprofen can help relax and reduce inflammation.
Fever Reduction
It lowers body temperature during fever and provides relief from discomfort.
Inflammatory Conditions
People with arthritis or joint pain often take ibuprofen to reduce swelling and stiffness.
Before Taking Ibuprofen
When to Avoid
Avoid ibuprofen if you have:
- Stomach ulcers
- Severe kidney or liver disease
- Allergies to NSAIDs
Precautions for Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women
Pregnant women, especially in the last trimester, should avoid ibuprofen unless prescribed by a doctor.
Health Conditions That Need Extra Care
People with high blood pressure, heart issues, or asthma must consult a doctor first.
Ibuprofen Dosage
Recommended Dosage for Adults
- Typical adult dose: 200–400mg every 4–6 hours as needed.
- Do not exceed 1200mg per day without medical advice.
Dosage for Children
For kids, the dose is based on weight. Always check with a pediatrician.
Ibuprofen 400mg Details
This is a common prescription strength for stronger pain relief.
Ibuprofen Syrup for Kids
Easier for children who can’t swallow tablets.
Tablets and Other Forms
Comes in tablets, capsules, and even topical gels.
Side Effects of Ibuprofen
Common Side Effects
- Stomach upset
- Nausea
- Dizziness
Serious Side Effects
- Stomach bleeding
- High blood pressure
- Kidney problems
How to Handle Side Effects
Stop using it and consult your doctor if serious effects appear.
Interactions
Drug Interactions
Be cautious if you take:
- Blood thinners
- Other NSAIDs
- Certain blood pressure medicines
Food and Alcohol Interactions
Taking ibuprofen with alcohol increases the risk of stomach bleeding. Always take it with food or milk to protect your stomach.
Ibuprofen vs. Paracetamol
Key Differences
- Ibuprofen reduces inflammation and pain.
- Paracetamol mainly lowers fever and mild pain.
When to Choose Each
For swelling or joint pain, ibuprofen is better. For simple fever or mild pain, paracetamol works well.
FAQs about Ibuprofen
What is Ibuprofen Mainly Used For?
It’s mainly used for pain relief, reducing inflammation, and lowering fever.
Is Ibuprofen and Dolo the Same?
No, Dolo contains paracetamol, not ibuprofen.
What is Ibuprofen Called in India?
Common brand names include Brufen, Ibugesic, and Combiflam (with paracetamol).
Is Ibuprofen the Same as Advil?
Yes, Advil is a brand name for ibuprofen.
Conclusion
Ibuprofen is a trusted pain reliever and fever reducer when used correctly. As someone with three years of experience writing health blogs, I always recommend using it wisely—stick to the right dosage and consult your doctor if unsure.