What Is Jardiance?
Jardiance is a prescription medicine containing empagliflozin.
It belongs to a group of medicines called SGLT2 inhibitors.
Doctors usually prescribe Jardiance to:
- Control type 2 diabetes
- Lower the risk of heart failure in adults
- Protect the kidneys in some patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD)
Jardiance helps the kidneys remove extra sugar from the blood through urine.
This lowers blood sugar levels and supports heart and kidney health.
Table of Contents
Jardiance Forms and Strengths
- Jardiance 10 mg – starting dose for most people
- Jardiance 25 mg – higher dose if needed for better control
- Jardiance Duo – combination tablet with metformin for some patients
Key Benefits of Jardiance
- Better Blood Sugar Control
- Heart Protection – lowers the chance of hospitalization for heart failure
- Kidney Protection – slows down kidney damage in some people
- Possible Weight Loss – some users notice mild weight loss because the body removes sugar through urine
Jardiance Side Effects
Like all medicines, Jardiance can cause side effects.
Most are mild, but some need medical attention.
Common Side Effects
- Frequent urination
- Increased thirst
- Yeast infections (especially genital)
- Urinary tract infections
- Mild dehydration
Serious Side Effects
- Ketoacidosis (dangerous acid build-up in blood)
- Severe urinary infections
- Low blood pressure (hypotension)
- Kidney problems
If you notice vomiting, stomach pain, trouble breathing, or extreme thirst, seek medical help immediately.
Warnings and Precautions
- Not for Type 1 Diabetes – risk of ketoacidosis is high.
- Kidney Disease – doctor will check kidney function before starting.
- Low Blood Pressure – drink enough water to avoid dehydration.
- Pregnancy & Breastfeeding – not recommended without doctor advice.
Before Taking Jardiance
Before you start Jardiance, tell your doctor if you:
- Have kidney or liver problems
- Take blood pressure medicines or diuretics
- Have a history of urinary tract infections
- Are pregnant or planning pregnancy
Always share all medicines and supplements you use.
Jardiance Dosage
Typical dosage:
- Starting Dose: 10 mg once daily in the morning
- Maximum Dose: 25 mg once daily
Take it at the same time each day, with or without food.
Do not double the dose if you miss one.
Interactions
Jardiance may interact with:
- Diuretics (water pills) – increase risk of dehydration
- Insulin or Sulfonylureas – may cause low blood sugar
- Blood Pressure Medicines – may increase dizziness
Always show your medicine list to your doctor.
Jardiance Price Guide (India)
(Prices may change; check local pharmacy)
- Jardiance 10 mg price: around ₹500–₹550 for a strip of 10 tablets
- Jardiance 25 mg price: around ₹600–₹650 for a strip of 10 tablets
- Jardiance Duo: varies with combination
Jardiance vs Ozempic
- Jardiance: SGLT2 inhibitor (oral tablet)
- Ozempic: GLP-1 receptor agonist (weekly injection)
Both help in type 2 diabetes but work differently.
Only a doctor can decide which is better for you.
Jardiance and Weight Loss
Many people ask if Jardiance causes weight loss.
It can lead to mild weight loss because sugar calories leave the body through urine.
However, it’s not a weight loss drug.
Is Jardiance High Risk?
When used as prescribed, Jardiance is generally safe.
But it can be risky for people with:
- Type 1 diabetes
- Severe kidney disease
- History of ketoacidosis
Regular check-ups reduce risk.
FAQ
Q1. What is Jardiance mainly used for?
A: To lower blood sugar in adults with type 2 diabetes and reduce risk of heart and kidney problems.
Q2. What is the main side effect of Jardiance?
A: Genital yeast infections and urinary tract infections are most common.
Q3. Is Jardiance the same as Ozempic?
A: No. They are different classes of diabetes medicine.
Q4. Does Jardiance cause low blood sugar?
A: Not usually, unless combined with insulin or other diabetes drugs.
Q5. How long does it take to work?
A: Blood sugar may start dropping within a few days, but full effect shows in several weeks.
Q6. Can I stop Jardiance suddenly?
A: Do not stop without your doctor’s advice.
